Determinants of adoption of homestead gardening by women and effect on their income and decision making power

Asma Akter1,2, Fazlul Hoque3, Md. Sadique Rahman2, Emmanuel Kiprop3, Mohammad Shah Jahan4, and Xianhui Geng1

1College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, P.R. China. 2Department of Management and Finance, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh. 3 Department of Agribusiness and Marketing, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.4Department of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37855/jah.2021.v23i01.12

Key words: Asset ownership, Bangladesh, empowerment, income, vegetable
Abstract: Use of homestead gardening in developing countries may be a method for improving income and employment of rural women, but determinants for adoption by women are not well understood. The study identified determinants of adoption of homestead gardening and its effect on income and decision making power of women. A total of 150 adopter and non-adopter women were interviewed and the Mann-Whitney test, and probit model was used to analyze data. Age, years of education, training, farm size, and income influenced the adoption of homestead gardening. Annual income in adopters were 40 % more than non-adopters. Women involved in homestead gardening increased household food production and income which helped them to contribute in decision making and could improve the status of women in the society.



Journal of Applied Horticulture